Product Search and Filter

You are building search helpers for a small product list. Some helpers should return multiple products, and one helper should return a single product.

Write these functions:

filterByCategory(products, category) should return products in the matching category.
filterByMaxPrice(products, maxPrice) should return products at or below the max price.
getInStockProducts(products) should return products where inStock is true.
findProductById(products, productId) should return one matching product or undefined.
searchProducts(products, searchText) should return products whose name includes the search text, ignoring casing.

Sample checks:

const products = [  { id: 1, name: 'Notebook', category: 'stationery', price: 10, inStock: true },  { id: 2, name: 'Desk Lamp', category: 'home', price: 35, inStock: false },  { id: 3, name: 'Pen Set', category: 'stationery', price: 6, inStock: true },  {    id: 4,    name: 'Water Bottle',    category: 'fitness',    price: 18,    inStock: true,  },];console.log(filterByCategory(products, 'stationery').map((product) => product.name));console.log(filterByMaxPrice(products, 20).map((product) => product.name));console.log(findProductById(products, 3));console.log(searchProducts(products, 'pen').map((product) => product.name));console.log(getInStockProducts(products).map((product) => product.name));console.log(findProductById(products, 99));

Expected output:

txt

["Notebook", "Pen Set"]["Notebook", "Pen Set", "Water Bottle"]{ id: 3, name: "Pen Set", category: "stationery", price: 6, inStock: true }["Pen Set"]["Notebook", "Pen Set", "Water Bottle"]undefined

Search should be case-insensitive. The original products array should not be changed.

Solution

Solution:

function filterByCategory(products, category) {  return products.filter((product) => product.category === category);}function filterByMaxPrice(products, maxPrice) {  return products.filter((product) => product.price <= maxPrice);}function getInStockProducts(products) {  return products.filter((product) => product.inStock === true);}function findProductById(products, productId) {  return products.find((product) => product.id === productId);}function searchProducts(products, searchText) {  const normalizedSearchText = searchText.toLowerCase();  return products.filter((product) => {    return product.name.toLowerCase().includes(normalizedSearchText);  });}const products = [  { id: 1, name: 'Notebook', category: 'stationery', price: 10, inStock: true },  { id: 2, name: 'Desk Lamp', category: 'home', price: 35, inStock: false },  { id: 3, name: 'Pen Set', category: 'stationery', price: 6, inStock: true },  {    id: 4,    name: 'Water Bottle',    category: 'fitness',    price: 18,    inStock: true,  },];console.log(  filterByCategory(products, 'stationery').map((product) => product.name));console.log(filterByMaxPrice(products, 20).map((product) => product.name));console.log(findProductById(products, 3));console.log(searchProducts(products, 'pen').map((product) => product.name));console.log(getInStockProducts(products).map((product) => product.name));console.log(findProductById(products, 99));